Bulletin of Botanical Research ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (6): 945-953.doi: 10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2024.06.015
• Plant reproductive biology • Previous Articles Next Articles
Hui FAN1,2,3, Suhang GUO1,2,3, Jinxiu WANG1,2,3, Yanhong ZHANG1,2,3(
), Chunyu HE1,2,3, Qingyi GUO1,2,3
Received:2024-07-24
Online:2024-11-20
Published:2024-11-22
Contact:
Yanhong ZHANG
E-mail:zhyh456789@163.com
CLC Number:
Hui FAN, Suhang GUO, Jinxiu WANG, Yanhong ZHANG, Chunyu HE, Qingyi GUO. Effect of Fe Element on Bulbil Formation and Tube Seedling Growth of Pinellia ternata[J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2024, 44(6): 945-953.
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URL: https://bbr.nefu.edu.cn/EN/10.7525/j.issn.1673-5102.2024.06.015
Fig.4
Longitudinal section of starch granule distribution of Pinellia ternata bulbils treated with different concentrations of Fe2+A.0 mol?L-1 Fe2+;B.2.3×10-5 mol?L-1 Fe2+;C.4.6×10-5 mol?L-1 Fe2+;D.9.2×10-5 mol?L-1 Fe2+;E.18.4×10-5 mol?L-1 Fe2+;F.36.8×10-5 mol?L-1 Fe2+. Black arrow a showed needle crystal cluster;black arrow b showed starch granules.
Table 1
Effects of different concentrations of Fe2+ on the growth of the aboveground part of Pinellia ternata
浓度 Concentration /(mol∙L-1) | 茎叶数量 Number of stems and leaves | 株高 Plant height/mm | 茎直径 Stem diameter/mm | 茎叶鲜质量 Stem and leaf fresh mass/g | 叶长 Blade length/mm | 叶宽 Blade width/mm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 未形成块茎,故未进行测定 | |||||
| 2.3×10-5 | 1.90±0.56b | 48.31±2.57c | 0.53±0.11b | 0.069±0.016b | 12.65±1.13ab | 11.18±1.36ab |
| 4.6×10-5 | 2.35±0.47a | 57.58±3.13ab | 0.63±0.15a | 0.081±0.013a | 12.61±1.14ab | 11.17±1.25ab |
| 9.2×10-5 | 2.79±0.71a | 66.87±3.41a | 0.65±0.16a | 0.085±0.021a | 13.10±1.13a | 13.13±1.18a |
| 18.4×10-5 | 未成苗,未进行测定 | |||||
| 36.8×10-5 | ||||||
Table 2
Effects of different concentrations of Fe2+ on the growth of the underground part of Pinellia ternata
浓度 Concentration /(mol∙L-1) | 珠芽鲜质量 Fresh mass of bulbils/g | 根条数量 Root number | 根鲜质量 Root fresh mass/g | 根长 Root length/mm | 根直径 Root diameter/mm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 未形成块茎,故未进行测定 | ||||
| 2.3×10-5 | 0.061±0.012b | 6.90±0.79b | 0.073±0.007b | 51.82±3.41c | 0.25±0.04b |
| 4.6×10-5 | 0.081±0.023a | 9.05±1.33a | 0.091±0.012a | 66.43±4.56b | 0.29±0.07ab |
| 9.2×10-5 | 0.086±0.021a | 9.38±1.21a | 0.084±0.015ab | 70.61±4.13a | 0.33±0.05a |
| 18.4×10-5 | 0.017±0.007c | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 36.8×10-5 | 0.016±0.007c | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Table 3
Mass fraction of effective components in test tube bulbils of Pinellia ternata under different concentrations of Fe2+ treatment
浓度 Concentration /(mol∙L-1) | 尿嘧啶 Uracil/(mg∙g-1) | 尿苷 Uridine/(mg∙g-1) | 肌苷 Inosine/(mg∙g-1) | 鸟苷 Guanosine/(mg∙g-1) | 胸苷 Thymidine/(mg∙g-1) | 腺苷 Adenosine/(mg∙g-1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.3×10-5 | 0.572 7±0.013 2b | 5.291 4±0.102 2a | 1.246 9±0.000 6c | 0.741 7±0.004 8c | 0.071 5±0.000 3c | 0.065 8±0.000 1b |
| 4.6×10-5 | 0.581 4±0.006 1b | 5.349 5±0.015 7a | 1.344 4±0.005 0b | 0.816 5±0.000 8b | 0.078 4±0.000 4b | 0.065 4±0.000 1b |
| 9.2×10-5 | 0.749 4±0.004 3a | 5.407 2±0.022 0a | 1.503 5±0.009 1a | 0.829 5±0.003 5a | 0.100 3±0.002 8a | 0.087 2±0.000 7a |
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